Browse Ageing Policies

The "Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care - Recommendations on Screening for Primary Prevention of Fragility Fractures" was published by the Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care in 2023. Funded by the Public Health Agency of Canada and implemented at the national level, this initiative targets community-dwelling adults aged 40 and older, particularly females aged 65 and above. It aims to reduce the incidence of fragility fractures among older persons, a significant health concern that can lead to disability, hospitalization, long-term care admission, and diminished quality of life. Key measures include risk assessment-first (FRAX) screening for females aged 65 years and older to estimate fracture risk as a preventive measure. The guideline further recommends Bone Mineral Density (BMD) testing only for females aged 65 and above who are aware of their fracture risk and express interest in preventive treatment. Notably, the Canadian Task Force guidelines are independent of the Government of Canada and are not formally endorsed.

The "RCMP Seniors Guidebook to Safety and Security" was introduced in 2022 by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) as a public resource to support older persons and those around them in addressing common safety and security concerns. While not a policy, this guidebook is available nationally and is intended for older persons, their family members, caregivers, friends, and any others who may benefit from understanding issues related to safety and security. It aims to provide accessible information that encourages discussions about safety, helps recognize potential crime situations, and outlines ways to reduce or remove associated risks. Key measures include guidance on recognizing crime risks specific to older persons and strategies to mitigate these risks, encouraging proactive safety discussions. The guidebook was updated on September 28, 2022, to include information related to the COVID-19 pandemic, reflecting recent developments and emerging safety concerns. This resource serves as a preventive tool to enhance community awareness and support safe, independent living for older Canadians by empowering individuals and their networks with essential safety information.

The "Mistreatment of Older Persons: Federal Policy Definition - Explanatory Document" was introduced by the Government of Canada on October 11, 2023. Implemented at the national level and prepared by Employment and Social Development Canada, this policy targets older persons, aiming to raise awareness of their mistreatment and to establish a common understanding for informing government programs and policies. The federal policy definition is not a legal definition; rather, it serves as a tool for cultural change and public awareness to support the prevention of mistreatment and guide related federal efforts. The explanatory document outlines various components of the definition, detailing types and forms of mistreatment, their significance, and the nuances associated with their inclusion. This document was authored by Marie Beaulieu, Ph.D., and Kevin St-Martin, M.S.S./M.S.W., and is intended to enhance understanding and support initiatives aimed at countering the mistreatment of older persons in Canada.

The "Supporting Canadians Aging at Home: Ensuring Quality of Life as We Age" report was developed in 2024 by the National Seniors Council (NSC) in Canada. Implemented at the national level and guided by the NSC, this initiative targets older persons, aiming to examine measures that could further support Canadians to age at home or in their community. As part of this examination, the NSC reviewed literature, examined existing measures, conducted engagement activities, and gathered evidence on gaps and areas of greatest needs. The outcome is a report containing 20 recommendations and advice for the federal government. These recommendations align with the five domains of the Quality of Life Framework for Canada—Prosperity, Health, Society, Environment, and Good Governance—and the NSC’s four priority policy pillars: Affordability, Accessibility, Availability, and Accountability (4As). The findings and recommendations provide insights into measures that can support aging at home in Canada while improving or maintaining quality of life as people age. The NSC’s work was supported by officials from Employment and Social Development Canada, Health Canada, and the Public Health Agency of Canada, ensuring a coordinated approach to address the needs of Canada’s ageing population.

The Guidelines on eliminating inequalities have the goal to ensure equality, inclusion, non-discrimination, and respect for fundamental rights. It aims to integrate gender equality, accessibility for persons with disabilities, and transition from institutional to community-based care. The guidelines are overseen by the Ministry of Welfare and involves various stakeholders, including state institutions, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and the European Union. The guidelines cover national implementation and targets all sectors receiving EU funds. It focuses on gender equality, non-discrimination based on race, ethnicity, religion, disability, age, or sexual orientation, and ensuring accessibility for persons with disabilities. Key features of the guidelines include promoting gender equality, ensuring accessibility, combating discrimination, and supporting community-based care. The guidelines emphasise on promoting the inclusion of older persons in various social activities and preventing their isolation. The guidelines mandate that all EU-funded activities must reduce segregation and exclusion, and infrastructure projects must ensure accessibility for persons with disabilities. The policy was updated on November 28, 2023.

The Population Policy Report of Väestöliitto has the objective of promoting the well-being of the nation, ensure ecological sustainability, and uphold global responsibility. The policy emphasizes inclusive decision-making, human rights, and scientific evidence. The main institution involved is Väestöliitto, the Family Federation of Finland, along with various experts and organizations in Finland. The report targets the entire population of Finland, addressing issues such as birth rates, immigration, internal migration, and sustainable population growth. It aims to influence national demographic trends and regional development. Key strategies include supporting families to have their desired number of children, promoting family-friendliness, increasing immigration, and enhancing integration services. The policy also focuses on ecological sustainability and balancing economic and social stability. The report highlights the need for continuous monitoring and adaptation of population policies to address demographic changes and their effects on public finances, health, and regional development. The report was published in 2020, with ongoing implementation and monitoring to adapt to future demographic trends.

The Concept of Social Protection of the Population of the Republic of Tajikistan has the purpose to reform the social protection system in Tajikistan to better support vulnerable populations during the transition to a market economy. The main institution involved is the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan, with directives coming from the President, Emomali Rahmon. The concept targets the entire population of Tajikistan, with a focus on the most vulnerable groups. It aims to address social protection and social guarantees at a national level. The concept includes the development of a new Concept of Social Protection, which outlines state measures for social protection over the coming years. Specific strategies involve reforming the existing social protection system to create a competitive economy and ensure social stability. Measures targeting older persons are part of the broader social protection reforms. The concept will be implemented through a series of state measures and reforms as outlined in the new Concept of Social Protection. According to the source provided, the concept is currently being prepared and has not yet been adopted.